Holika Dahan is a significant ritual observed during the Hindu festival of Holi, which marks the arrival of spring and celebrates the victory of good over evil. Holika Dahan takes place on the evening before Holi, also known as Chhoti Holi or Holika Deepak.

Significance

Mythological Background:- The ritual commemorates the victory of Prince Prahlad over the demoness Holika. According to Hindu mythology, Holika had a boon that made her immune to fire. She tried to kill Prahlad, a devout follower of Lord Vishnu, by tricking him into sitting on her lap in a blazing fire. However, due to his unwavering faith, Prahlad was unharmed while Holika was consumed by the flames. - - The event symbolizes the triumph of devotion and righteousness over wickedness.

Rituals and Customs:

Preparation:

Holika Pyre:- A large heap of wood and other combustible materials is assembled in a designated place, often in an open area or community space. This is referred to as the Holika pyre or Holika Dahan pyre.

Decorations:- The pyre may be decorated with various items, including flowers, grains, and colored powders.

Puja (Worship):

Lighting the Pyre:- On the evening of Holika Dahan, the pyre is lit by a ceremonial fire, symbolizing the burning away of evil and negativity.

Prayers and Offerings:- As the fire burns, people gather around the pyre and offer prayers to seek blessings for health, prosperity, and protection from evil. Offerings of grains, coconut, and other sacred items may be made to the fire.

Chanting: Devotional hymns or mantras are chanted to invoke divine blessings and celebrate the victory of good over evil.

Celebrations:

Traditional Customs:- After the pyre is lit, people perform a ritual known as Parikrama, where they walk around the fire three or seven times, seeking blessings and protection.

Social Gathering:- Holika Dahan is often accompanied by social gatherings, where people come together to celebrate, sing, and dance.

Symbolic Acts:

Throwing of Old Items:- Some people throw old clothes or items into the fire as a symbolic gesture of discarding negativity and starting afresh.

Regional Variations:

North India:- In many northern regions of India, Holika Dahan is a grand event with large communal gatherings and vibrant celebrations.

Other Regions: The specifics of the ritual can vary depending on regional traditions and local customs.

Overall, Holika Dahan serves as a powerful reminder of the triumph of good over evil and is an integral part of the Holi festival, which continues the next day with the playful and colorful celebrations of Holi itself.

Note

Due to big Muhurth your given time may get changed by 1-2 hours, Exact timings will be updated 1 day before the Pooja date.